Orthodox - (from Gk,
orthodoxeia, "of right opinion, belief") signifies
right belief or purity of faith. Right belief is not merely subjective, as resting on personal knowledge and convictions, but is in accordance with the teaching and direction of an absolute extrinsic authority. This authority is the Church founded by Christ, and guided by the Holy Ghost. He, therefore, is orthodox, whose faith coincides with the teachings of the Catholic Church. As divine revelation forms the deposit of faith entrusted to the Church for man's salvation, it also, with the truths clearly deduced from it, forms the object and content of orthodoxy. (Catholic Encyclopedia)
There is no such thing as a liberal or conservative Catholic. There are only true Catholics who are
orthodox and then heretics, who reject one or more of the Church's teachings, either tacitly or overtly.
To be an
orthodox, or right-believing, Catholic is not the same as to be a member of one of the Orthodox churches, which are heretical.
Our Lord teaching in the temple.
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